Part two of the 'Top 100 F1 Drivers' list includes our first current F1 driver, our first multiple-race winner, a host of tragedies and the last Frenchman to have won a Grand Prix...
90.
Jean Behra (France) 53 Starts, 0 Race Wins, 65.2 F-Points
Short
and stocky, French driver Jean Behra was a consistently strong figure in F1
during the 1950s. Having begun his career in motorcycle racing before the
second world war, Behra moved to car racing in 1952, making his Formula One
debut in that year's Swiss Grand Prix and finishing on the podium. Behra spent
his first three years in a Gordini, but the car was unreliable and often didn't
make it to the finish line. Despite this, Behra pulled off a handful of
victories in non-championship events, including a triumph over the much fancied
Ferraris in the 1952 Grand Prix of Reims.
Behra
enjoyed his most competitive seasons as part of the Maserati line-up between 1955
and 1958. In this time, he recorded seven podium finishes and a fourth-place
finish in the 1956 Championship. However, the Frenchman never managed to win an
official Formula One Grand Prix, hiding behind the limelight of his teammates
Stirling Moss and Juan Manuel Fangio. Regardless, Behra drew much respect
from the paddock for his reputation as a driver with great flair and ability.
He
moved to Porsche, and then Ferrari. Midway through the 1959 season, he suffered
a crash in a sports car race before the German Grand Prix. He was thrown from
the car and died of his injuries aged 38. His funeral drew 3000 mourners in his
hometown of Nice.
89.
Luigi Musso (Italy) 24 Starts, 1 Race Win, 65.6 F-Points
Another
significant figure of the 1950s, Luigi Musso's career was an explosive one cut
tragically short. His first obstacle was convincing his two older brothers, both
racers, that he was a capable enough racer to be trusted with one of their
cars. Despite crashing his own 750cc Giannini car in a 1950 Tour of Italy event,
his older sibling allowed him to drive a Stranguellini in 1952, which led to
him being noticed by the Maserati team.
Though
his initial chances were few and far between, Musso began scoring podiums and
was eventually noticed by Ferrari, who made him part of their 1956 line-up. In
his first race for Scuderia, Musso was a joint-winner alongside Juan Fangio at
the Argentinean Grand Prix. He may have added to that with another victory at
the Italian Grand Prix, a race notable for an incident in which Fangio's car
broke down, and Musso refused to hand his Ferrari over to his Argentine
team-mate. Leading the race, his car broke down with just a few laps to go. The
following season he recorded two podiums to come third in the Championship.
The
1958 season got off to a good start for Musso, as he scored two second-place
finishes in the first two races. He sat third in the standings and looked to be
in the title fight, before a fatal accident at the French Grand Prix killed
Luigi Musso. He was 33.
88.
Heikki Kovalainen (Finland) 109 Starts, 1 Race Win, 66.6 F-Points
Heikki
Kovalainen is the first of ten drivers still racing (as of the end of last
season) to have made this list, although his time in the sport appears to be
up. He began in karting before progressing to Formula Renault and Formula
Three. His only lower-formula Championship came in the World Series by Nissan,
which Kovalainen comfortably won in 2004. Such was his impressive form that
Renault appointed the Finn as their main test-driver for 2005 and 2006, before
he replaced Fernando Alonso in the team for 2007.
Kovalainen's
first season in F1 showed him to be a model of consistency. He finished every
race apart from the final Grand Prix at Brazil, with the standout highlight
being his impressive second-placed finish at a soaked Fuji speedway. He
finished nine points ahead of his far more experienced team-mate Giancarlo
Fisichella, and was snapped up by McLaren for the 2008 season as a teammate for
Lewis Hamilton.
Kovalainen
showed decent form for the British outfit, but largely played second-fiddle to
Hamilton's championship fight. The Finn escaped a nasty accident at the Spanish
Grand Prix after a wheel-rim failure caused him to spear off the track at
high-speed. Despite this, he went on to pick up his first race victory,
benefitting from Felipe Massa's engine failure at the end of the Hungarian
Grand Prix to become the 100th different winner of a Formula One race.
While
2008 was a year with some promise for Heikki, 2009 was a major disappointment.
The McLaren car was massively off the pace, but whereas Lewis Hamilton
capitalised on opportunities to record race wins that season, Kovalainen was
unable to make the podium throughout the year. With the arrival of World
Champion Jenson Button at the team, Kovalainen was pushed out to the
newly-established Lotus team. The Finn spent three years at the outfit, but not
enough progress was made for the backmarkers to achieve a points-scoring
position in this time. With the majority of the seats for 2013 occupied,
Kovalainen is running out of time to find his place on the grid.
87.
Derek Warwick (Great Britain) 146 Starts, 0 Race Wins, 72.4 F-Points
Derek
Warwick's career was perhaps a story of unfulfilled potential. Having won the
Superstox English Championship aged 16, and the World Championship two years
later, Warwick began attracting people's attentions. His reputation as a future
talent was confirmed when he became British Formula Three champion in 1978.
His
first season in Formula One was with the struggling Toleman team in 1981. He
could only qualify for one race in his first season, with little improvement in
his fortunes the following year. However, 1983 ended with a significant change
of fortunes as Warwick drove to four point-scoring finishes in the final four
races of the season.
He
made what appeared to be a dream move to Renault for 1984, replacing Alain
Prost. In his first race at Brazil, Warwick became embroiled in a battle for
victory against Alain Prost, and was leading before a suspension failure ended
his race on the 51st lap. He nevertheless went on to achieve four podium
finishes that season, including a second-place in his home race at Brands
Hatch, but unreliability severely affected his results.
Warwick
was offered a place in the Williams team in 1985, but turned this down. Nigel
Mansell was eventually signed, and went on to win 13 races in the following
three seasons. Warwick's decision was made all the worse by Renault's dwindling
results, which led to the team pulling out of the sport at the end of the 1985
season. Warwick almost found a place in the Lotus outfit for 1986, but Ayrton
Senna told the team he would not accept the Brit as a team-mate. He instead
replaced Elio de Angelis at Brabham after the Italian was killed in a testing
accident, before spending three years at the Arrows team.
Warwick's
performances for Arrows were impressive, as he was a regular points-scorer in
an average car. In 1989, Warwick even began to look like a potential
race-winner again, but his best chance of that elusive maiden victory was
cruelly snatched away from him. Warwick was leading ahead of Ayrton Senna at
the Canadian Grand Prix, when an engine failure on lap 40 meant his chances had
again been thwarted by mechanical issues.
His
F1 career ended after stints at Lotus and Footwork. Warwick then competed in
BTCC for a few seasons, before becoming an F1 blogger.
86.
Eddie Cheever (USA) 132 Starts, 0 Race Wins, 74.8 F-Points
A
true motorsport all-rounder, Eddie Cheever has had successes in both CART and
the Indy Racing League, and was the 1998 winner of the Indy 500 as both a
driver and a team-owner. However, the beginning of his career was largely devoted
to making it in Formula One, as Cheever grew up in Italy and began entering
European karting tournaments. His progression took him through Formula Three
and Formula Two, before he secured his first permanent drive in F1 for the 1980
season, racing for the Osella team.
The
Osella was largely uncompetitive, and Cheever moved to Tyrrell in 1981. He
recorded a few point-scoring finishes before accepting an offer from Ligier in
1982. This proved to be more successful, as Cheever stood on the podium three
times that season, including a second-place finish at the Detroit Grand Prix
after an amazing battle between him and several other cars.
In
search of consistent results, Cheever again moved at the end of the 1982
season, this time heading for the reputable Renault team. Four podium finishes
and an eventual sixth-place in the Championship made this Cheever's most
successful season in Formula One, albeit he was still unable to find a race win.
Once more, he moved teams at the end of the season but his transfer to Alfa
Romeo proved to be a step backwards. The car was uncompetitive, and a move to
Lola in 1986 did little to make the outlook brighter for the American.
A
move to Arrows in 1987 gave Cheever a few more career highlights before his
time in Formula One was up. A third-place finish at the 1988 Italian Grand Prix
gave Arrows their first podium in seven years, and was nearly declared a race
victory after a controversy regarding the fuel tanks of the Ferraris. He then
scored another befitting podium at the 1989 USA Grand Prix, surviving a brake
failure to battle away to another third-place.
Cheever
is now a commentator on ABC for the Indy 500.
85.
Carlos Pace (Brazil) 71 Starts, 1 Race Win, 74.9 F-Points
Carlos
Pace's career is regretfully another story of a life lost at a tragically
young age. Pace was a good friend of the Fittipaldi brothers during his
schooldays, and followed in their footsteps to compete in motor-racing. Aged
26, he moved to British Formula Three where he was the Champion of his series.
The following year he competed in Formula Two, although this was a time when
Pace's career nearly capitulated with consistent poor results all season.
Nevertheless,
Frank Williams offered Pace a seat at March for the 1972 season. Pace only
scored points twice in his debut year, but a move to Surtees at the end of this
campaign proved to be a little more successful. He achieved his first podium
finish in the 1973 Austrian Grand Prix, beating Carlos Reutemann to third
place.
During
the 1974 season, Pace had a falling-out with team-boss John Surtees and moved
to Brabham. Pace was to spend the rest of his career at Bernie Ecclestone's
team, as he finished off 1974 with a second-place finish at the USA Grand Prix.
1975
saw Pace's only victory in Formula One, which came at his home Grand Prix in
Brazil. He and his old schoolmate Emerson Fittipaldi stood on the top two steps
of the podium, in what was to be the highlight of Pace's short career. Another
couple of podiums meant Pace finished sixth in the 1975 Championship, but the
Brabham car declined in the following season and Pace could only achieve results
as high as fourth in the now Alfa-Romeo powered vehicle.
1977
got off to a promising start for Pace. The first Grand Prix of the season saw
Pace finish second, and this was followed by the home Grand Prix in which the
Brazilian managed to lead briefly before a collision with James Hunt ended his
race. Following the tragic race in South Africa, more grief struck the world of
Formula One as Carlos Pace was killed in a light aircraft accident, aged just
32. Following his death, Interlagos was renamed Autódromo José Carlos Pace as a
tribute.
84.
Lorenzo Bandini (Italy) 42 Starts, 1 Race Win, 76.3 F-Points
It
is extremely telling of the nature of Formula One back in the 50s, 60s and 70s,
that we are talking about another career cut tragically short. Lorenzo Bandini
was one of the key figures for the Ferrari team back in the 1960s, having begun
his racing career on motorcycles before taking up car racing in 1957. Though he
continued to race bikes for a short while longer, an opportunity in Formula
Junior focussed Bandini's career towards four wheels.
Having
placed fourth in the Formula Junior World Championship in 1960, Bandini was
given limited opportunities in the Cooper during 1961. Ferrari decided to hire
Bandini for a few races in 1962, and in his debut for the team the Italian came
third in the Monaco Grand Prix. A brief stint in a BRM in 1963 ended when he
was handed a more permanent role in the Ferrari outfit, having by far his most
successful season the following year. Bandini managed four podiums in 1964,
including his first and only race win at the Austrian Grand Prix where he took
the chequered flag by just six seconds.
Bandini
finished fourth in the Championship that year, and remained a part of the
Ferrari team for the next two seasons. During this time he stood on the podium
a further three times, including two second-place finishes at Monaco.
Mechanical problems prevented the Italian from scoring any more race victories,
which became all-important during the 1966 season after John Surtees left the
team, leaving Bandini as the number-one driver for Scuderia.
The
Monaco Grand Prix, home to so many near-triumphs for Bandini, was to be the
venue on which the Italian raced for the final time. Chasing Denny Hulme for
the lead, Bandini crashed out of the race and became trapped underneath the
burning wreckage of the accident. He died of his injuries three days later,
aged 31. The Lorenzo Bandini trophy, named in his honour, recognises
outstanding figures in the world of motorsport, and is still running to this
day.
83.
Alessandro Nannini (Italy) 76 Starts, 1 Race Win, 78.4 F-Points
Alessandro
Nannini managed to have a fairly impressive impact on the world of Formula One
in his five-season long career in the sport. The younger brother of a female
rock singer, Nannini began rallying in the 1970s before a move to Formula Two
in 1982. He raced for the Minardi team and despite the car's lack of pace,
Nannini caught the attention of spectators with a string of impressive
performances. He moved to the World Sportscar Championship, but was offered a
drive in Minardi's Formula One team for 1985. He accepted, but was denied a
superlicence and could not take his seat.
Nannini
did eventually make his F1 debut in 1986, but the Minardi he drovefailed to
finish every race but one during the season. There was little improvement for
1987, as Nannini could only drag the car to another three race finishes before
an offer from Benetton relieved the Italian's frustrations. He was signed as a
teammate to Thierry Boutsen for the 1988 season, and provided a good match for
the reputable Belgian.
Nannini
scored his first podium finish at the 1988 British Grand Prix, before another
third-place at Spain later in the year. 1989 was an even greater season for
Nannini, as he recorded another four podium finishes, including his first race
win at the Japanese Grand Prix. The circumstances were controversial, as this
was the event at which the famous collision between Prost and Senna occured.
Senna recovered from the accident to overtake Nannini and finish first, but was
dubiously disqualified for missing a chicane. This gave Nannini a rather odd
maiden victory. The Italian finished sixth in the 1989 Drivers Championship.
1990
would prove to be Nannini's final season in Formula One, but it was one in
which the Italian's results stayed positive. He scored three more podium
finishes in the Benetton and kept himself very close to the performances of his
more illustrious teammate Nelson Piquet. He almost scored a second race victory
in Hungary that season, before being slammed off the track by Ayrton Senna.
After finishing third at Spain with two races of the season remaining, he stood
seventh in the Championship.
At
this point, Nannini's career came to a sudden end. One week after his Spanish
success, Nannini was involved in a helicopter crash in which his right arm was
severed. Though surgery re-attached his arm, his only had partial use of his
right hand and had to end his Formula One career. Miraculously, Nannini still managed
to continue racing, enjoying a fruitful couple of years in touring cars and
making recent appearances in Formula One Masters events.
82.
Wolfgang von Trips (Germany) 27 Starts, 2 Race Wins, 80.8 F-Points
It
is hard to write a summation on von Trips' career. He had a difficult
relationship with the Ferrari team that would come to define his time in
Formula One. He destroyed a 1600cc class model in a trial run in 1957 following
a spin in which the German sustained concussion, and generally had a reputation
for crashing. Despite this, Ferrari gave von Trips opportunities to make his
mark, and he responded with podiums in both the 1957 and 1958 seasons, with the
first coming at the team's home race in Italy.
Though
he missed out on the majority of the 1959 season, von Trips returned to the
team in 1960 and scored points consistently. It was to be the 1961 season that
would represent both the highs and lows of von Trips' career, as he stormed
into the lead of the title race. His first race win came at Zandvoort, where he
led every lap of the race to become the first German driver to take a Grand
Prix victory. He followed this up by taking the chequered flag at the British
Grand Prix, and two further podiums gave von Trips a four point lead in the
title race with just two races remaining.
However,
von Trips reputation for accidents was realised in the most grim way
imaginable. On what was to be the blackest day in Formula One, the German lost
control of his Ferrari and crashed into stands full of spectators. Wolfgang von
Trips and fifteen Grand Prix fans died in the incident. Phil Hill went on to
win a title that was largely overshadowed by tragedy.
81.
Olivier Panis (France) 157 Starts, 1 Race Win, 82.8 F-Points
The
last Frenchman to have won a Grand Prix wraps up this section of the list.
Olivier Panis began his career in karting before progressing through Elf's
numerous junior series and French Formula Three. He then spent two seasons in Formula
3000, winning the Championship with the DAMS Equipe outfit. This secured his
move to Formula One as he was signed by the Ligier team for 1994.
Panis
stayed largely consistent in his debut season, with one standout performance
strongly confirming his potential. He survived first-lap chaos at the German
Grand Prix to take a surprise second-place, capping off a very solid year in
which the Frenchman only failed to finish once (albeit the car was disqualified
from another Grand Prix).
The
Ligier team continued to improve for 1995, and with that Panis was able to
score points more frequently. He once again showed excellent consistency, and
similarly had a standout second-place finish, this time at Australia, to take
eighth place in the Championship. Panis had to once more survive a race with a
high rate of attrition, and although he came in two laps behind race winner
Damon Hill, he did more than enough to take home a hatful of points.
Olivier
Panis' true moment in the spotlight came in 1996 at the Monaco Grand Prix. Wet
weather made conditions extremely tricky at the tight and unforgiving circuit,
but Panis produced one of the greatest race day performances in the history of
Formula One. Starting from 14th on the grid, the Frenchman overtook the likes
of Martin Brundle, Mika Hakkinen, Johnny Herbert and Eddie Irvine to battle his
way into the lead. Though he benefitted from the mechanical issues suffered by
front-runners, Panis thoroughly deserved the victory on a day where he shone
brightest.
The
Ligier had little success that season, despite the victory at Monaco. Panis
moved to the Prost team for the 1997 season, and got off to a terrific start
for his new employers. Two podiums in the first six races put Panis in third
place in the Drivers Championship, before his year was spoiled when he suffered
two broken legs after crashing in the Canadian Grand Prix. He was able to
return with three races left and finished off the season moderately well, signalling
that the injury had not affected his ability.
However,
Panis never fully regained form after the crash. The next two seasons at Prost
were a struggle, and a move to BAR only improved results slightly. Though Panis
was able to score a few points each season, he never stepped on the podium in
Formula One again, and a final stint at Toyota was to be his last foray into
the sport. Panis announced his retirement in 2004, but continued as a test
driver for another season. Though his F1 career is over, Panis is still active
in the world of racing, having driven in Le Mans and the GT1 World Championship
in recent years.
Numbers 80-71 will be revealed in the next installment...